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Using functions
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A quick revision of the use of functions in Excel.
Inserting functions in a formula, changing the range of
cells over which the formula applies. Creating a
spreadsheet to calculate loan repayments. Installing
AddIns - the Data Analysis Pack and its use to perform
Student's T Test on two sets of samples.
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Using the IF statement
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Using the IF statement to set up
conditional statements. An example where we set up a
formula to check if values above and below a nominated
number. Using the IF statement to creating a
formula which calculates the payment of bonuses to
sales staff based on performance.
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Revisiting the Excel Interface
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A second look at the Excel interface. Examining the
'Getting Started' pane. Manipulating toolbars. Problems
occurring when the standard and formatting toolbars are
combined. A look at the functions available on the
various Excel toolbars - standard,
formatting, borders, chart,
control box, drawing, exit design mode,
external data, forms, formula auditing,
list, pivot table, visual basic, word
art, picture, reviewing and web toolbars. Creating a
new custom toolbar; populating toolbars with icons.
Adjusting the properties of a toolbar item.
Naming sheets, switching between worksheets, copying
and moving worksheets around in a workbook. The value
of input sheets to improve spreadsheet design. The importance of
mouse pointer. Manipulating toolbars. Splitting and
freezing the screen.
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Using forms
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Forms provide a convenient mechanism for entering data
into spreadsheets. We use a spreadsheet which contains
a form used to scroll through a large data list. We use
a find facility built into the form and then show how
to build your own form and populate it with action
buttons from the toolbox. We show that there are two
different ways to create forms - the 'auto' worksheet
form and the forms using Visual Basic programming to
connect text boxes to data contained within the
sheet.
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Ranges
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Why use named ranges in Excel? Using ranges
effectively. Examining the various methods of creating
named ranges. Using named ranges across different
sheets in a workbook. Using ranges in a formula which
draws on data in different sheets and calculates
average values on a summary sheet. Ranges live in
memory - creating a named range which reports year in a
cell. The value of named ranges when using drop down
lists and Data Validation. Case study: creating range
names in a spreadsheet of your own.
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Charting
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This module covers the generation of charts in Excel
more comprehensively than was done in the earlier
course. We survey chart types, creating various charts
using the chart wizard, show how to graph
non-contiguous data, select data ranges, add to data
ranges etc. Emphasis is placed on formatting charts for
ease of data interpretation. Instruction is provided on
moving and re-sizing a chart, changing chart data, 3D
charts, adding extra data, placing charts on separate
sheets, adding a trend line to a graph, linking charts
to other applications using both DDE and OLE links.
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Spreadsheet Design: - from a user
perspective
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In this module, we consider some of the mechanisms
which can be used to increase the functionality and
usefulness of spreadsheets. We emphasize that the 'look
and feel' of an Excel application is important to the
user. Advice is provided on the value of dividing a
workbook into a logical set of sheets. The value of an
input sheet. Formatting cells for input and output. A
brief look at error checking, cell validation, naming
ranges etc.
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Performing Calculations
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Using static values in a worksheet. Entering formulae
in cells. Using Excel to perform calculations. The
value of the F9 key to recalculate values in a sheet -
generating a set of random numbers. Displaying
formulae in a sheet. Printing a master copy of your
formulae for audit purposes. A general discussion
regarding functions in formulae. Some common functions
- minimum cost, average cost, total costs, number of
costs and the count function. Using operators in
formulae. Using constant values in formulae. Displaying
formulae in a spreadsheet. Order of calculation -
operators. Using logic operators - IF, NOT, AND in
formulae. Locking data (and formulae) in cells.
The importance of correctly formatting data in cells.
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Using drop down lists & the LOOKUP function
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Experimenting with and using this great time saver in
formulae. Examining a sheet which automatically grades
student results. Using VSVLOOKUP to create drop down
lists of allowed input values.
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Goal Seeking
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Using Excel to find the 'solution' to a problem. We
change a single input in a cell and have Excel
calculate a desired target result - the sales that one
department of our company needs to make in order to
reach 25% of total sales. Other examples involve a
calculation of the number of cups of a certain beverage
type we need to sell to maximize profit.
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Solver
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The
companion approach to goal seek. Using Excel to find
the 'solution' to a problem in which there are multiple
variables.
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Scenarios
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Using the scenarios tools in Excel.
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Grouping
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Using the group option to 'pull' data from different
workbooks as a summary. Grouping and outlining. hiding
details, promoting and demoting groups.
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Managing Stocks & Shares
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Using Excel to keep track of a share portfolio. Setting
up a share analysis worksheet, buy and sell
spreadsheets covering various stock market sectors.
Advanced sorting techniques are illustrated and links
from Excel to Access databases are established.
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Access/Excel interactions
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Using Excel to hold database information. Excel as the
best 'root' container for your Access applications.
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Pivot tables
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Using the pivot table wizard, building pivot tables.
Using the pivot chart wizard. Pivot table reports.
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Mail Merge
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Mail merge is not a simple process. However, when Excel
is used in combination with Microsoft Word, merging can
be set up to proceed smoothly. In this module we using
Excel as a database to hold details of names and
addresses, create a form letter in Word, review the
data source information, add merge fields and merge
this data with the form letter. The filtering data
functions in Excel/Word are used to produce letters for
specific sub groups.
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Some Preliminaries
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Exchanging spreadsheet data with different versions of
Excel. Scrubbing diskettes for safe export of data.
Different methods of starting Excel. Creating a
suitable folder structure to hold Excel workbooks.
Changing the user preferences - adjusting the AutoSave
time and back up type. Changing the International
settings. Installing 'add-on' applications such
as Microsoft Map and statistical packages.
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Export/Import
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Understanding Excel's data format. File types supported
in Excel. Text files; *.prn, *.txt, *.CSV, Backup
files; *.xlk, *.bak, Data Interchange Format; *.dif,
SYLK files; *.slk, Toolbars; *.xlb, Add-Ins; *.xla,
xll, Templates; *.xlt, Workspaces; */xlw, dBase files;
*.dbf, Works 2.0; *.wks, Quattro Pro; */wq1, Lotus
1-2-3; *.wk?, Web Pages; *.htm etc.
Importing data by opening CSV files. Exporting data
from Excel - space delimited & comma delimited
files. Linking Excel to Microsoft Access - two methods
of sharing data. Sharing Excel sheets among different
users. Exchanging workbooks with other users.
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Installing Add-Ins to the Excel environment
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Installing additional functions in Excel. Developing a
spreadsheet for calculating the interest rate on an
investment using one of these extra functions - the
INTRATE function. We develop a model for calculating
the 'proper' rate of return on an investment.
Installing tools for statistical analysis.
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Using Excel Filters
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A case study updating and enhancing a spreadsheet used
to manage attendance of teams of workers working
rotating shifts. Using the COUNT function, a practical
example of the database functions in Excel.
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Fundamentals
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A review of spreadsheet fundamentals. Displaying
formula in a sheet. Static (constant) and dynamic data.
AutoFill. Creating series of different types.
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Making Excel perform calculations
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Reviewing your knowledge of building formulae. Entering
formulae, editing formulae, functions, AVERAGE, MAX,
MIN, COUNT, mathematical operators, sequence of
operations, logic operators, range checking. Exposing
formulae in a sheet. The mechanism for locking cells
containing with formulae. Protecting worksheets.
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Cell references
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A review of relative and absolute cell
references. Copying cells with references,
switching between absolute and relative references.
Using Excel as a database, using filters.
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Macros and Visual Basic for Applications
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The first step in automating tedious tasks in Excel is
to learn to create macros. We create and edit various
macros. Groups of macros can be combined using the
Visual Basic for Applications programming language.
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Designing & building spreadsheet models
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Designing a model on paper before moving to the
computer, specifying the problem in pseudo - language,
identifying the variables needed to solve the problem,
gathering together any algorithms that we may need to
solve the problem, build the sheet.
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Data lists
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Database applications in Excel. Using Auto filters,
advanced filtering, creating a custom filter, finding
records, sorting sub-totals etc.
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Analyzing scientific data
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XY charting, Chi square test, t test,
linear regressions, etc.
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Validating spreadsheets
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Making sure that your spreadsheet gives the correct
answers. Testing your spreadsheet on a regular basis
for compliance.
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Graphic elements in spreadsheets
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Using the graphics toolbar, types of graphic files
suitable for use in the Excel environment, formatting
objects, resizing graphics.
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MYOB to Excel
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Importing data from accounting packages such as MYOB
and QuickBooks. Using Excel to present accounting data
in a palatable form.
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Excel functions
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An overview of the use of functions in formulae using
some case studies.
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